Monday

The people of 13 October

4 people in 4 stories, 30 deaths recorded, 2025

Joel Mokyr

Economic historian (born 1946)

  1. Joel Mokyr is awarded half of this year's Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences for "having identified the prerequisites for sustained growth through technological progress", with Philippe Aghion and Peter Howitt sharing the other half for "the theory of sustained growth through creative destruction".

    Business · 13 Oct · with Philippe Aghion, Peter Howitt

Andry Rajoelina

President of Madagascar (2009–2014; 2019–2025)

  1. Malagasy president Andry Rajoelina flees the country after losing the support of the armed forces following weeks of Gen Z-led protests against him. Rajoelina says he has not resigned and confirms a coup d'état is underway.

    Conflict · 13 Oct

Shehbaz Sharif

Prime Minister of Pakistan (2022–2023; 2024–present)

  1. Pakistani prime minister Shehbaz Sharif nominates United States president Donald Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize for a second time, citing his mediation of the Gaza peace plan. Sharif had previously nominated Trump in June for his role in mediating a ceasefire to the 2025 India–Pakistan conflict.

    World · 13 Oct · with Donald Trump

David Adeang

President of Nauru since 2023

  1. Results from Saturday's election in Nauru show that incumbent president David Adeang has been re-elected to his seat, though the parliament must decide whether Adeang will continue to serve as president.

    Politics · 13 Oct

Entries adapted from the work of Wikipedia contributors (Current events, 13 October 2025), CC BY-SA 4.0.